ADHD Medication List - Stimulants
The stimulants are used to boost the levels of two brain chemicals, norepinephrine and dopamine. click through the up coming webpage include the methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, Focalin) and amphetamines (Adderall, Dexedrine, Vyvanse).
Doctors can also prescribe the older class of antidepressants known as tricyclics to treat ADHD. However, these medications can cause severe side effects, and doctors typically only recommend them if stimulants don't work or cause unacceptable adverse effects.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most commonly used medications to treat ADHD in children and adults. These medications increase the amount of dopamine in your brain. This helps improve concentration, reduces fatigue and reduces hyperactivity and impulsivity in most people who take these drugs. Stimulants can aid 70% to 80% of people with ADHD improve. These drugs aren't habit-forming in the doses that are used to treat ADHD however they are a risk for addiction and abuse. Those with a history or addiction to drugs or alcohol, or those who come from a family that has a history of substance abuse or mental health issues may be more at risk.
Amphétamines and methylphenidates are among the most commonly used stimulants in treating ADHD. They are available as generics, that are cheaper than brand-name medicines and are favored by a variety of insurance companies. Certain are also offered as extended-release tablets that you can take daily and can last up to 16 hours. This can result in fewer "ups-and-downs" of symptoms. This is particularly beneficial for children.
Immediate-release (short-acting) stimulants begin working within 30 to 45 minutes and typically last for about four hours. You can take them two or three times per day. They are typically the first medication your doctor prescribes. Some of these medications are available in tablets, chewable or liquid form, or patches that can be applied to the skin.
Intermediate and long-acting stimulants can last up 16 hours when taken once each day in the early morning. They can help prevent the peaks and dips in effectiveness that can occur when stimulants that are short-acting wear off and cause extreme hunger and low energy. Many people who use long-acting stimulants supplement them with a small amount of immediate-release medication to get through late evening and afternoon.
There are a myriad of potential adverse effects from taking stimulants for ADHD. These include headaches, nausea, nervousness, lack of appetite and sleepiness. Most of these effects are mild to moderate and will disappear within a few weeks after your body adjusts. If the effects persist or are severe, consult your doctor.
Non-stimulants
These are also known as non-stimulant ADHD medications. how does medication for adhd work include atomoxetine (Strattera), varenicline (Adderall XR) and bupropion. These are referred to as non-stimulant ADHD medications and include atomoxetine, varenicline and bupropion. These medications are less likely to be used in a way that is harmful than stimulants, however they can still cause agitation, insomnia, or anxiety.
The best way to choose the best medication for you or your child is to consult with your physician who will assist you in weighing the benefits and risks of each choice. Your doctor will consider your medical history as well as the severity of your symptoms, as well as any other conditions or illnesses you have. They'll also examine how each medication affects your child or you and how well it integrates with other treatments. You will need to inform your doctor of any supplements, foods, or drinks you or your child consume and any prescription or over-the counter medication you're taking, such as antidepressants.